INS 472C
thickeners, gelling agents, phosphates, humectants, emulsifiersCitric Acid Esters of Mono-and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids
Mushbooh (Questionable)
Is INS 472C (Citric Acid Esters of Mono-and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids) halal?
Source-dependent. May be derived from halal (plant/synthetic) or haram (animal) sources. Verify with the manufacturer or look for halal certification.
What to do
Don't assume. Ask the brand for halal certification or source information.
Where is INS 472C used?
INS (International Numbering System) codes are maintained by the Codex Alimentarius Commission and used on food labels in many countries outside the EU. You will commonly see INS 472C on packaging from:
In the EU and UK, the same additive appears as E472C. The ingredient, halal status, and sourcing considerations are identical — only the labelling system differs.
EU / UK equivalent: E472C
INS 472C and E472C refer to the same food additive — Citric Acid Esters of Mono-and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids. If you are checking a product purchased in the UK or Europe, look for E472C on the label instead.
See full E472C halal guide →About INS 472C
Emulsifier (CITREM) made from mono- and diglycerides reacted with citric acid, common in margarine and infant formula. Halal only if the fat source is plant fat. If it is from pork fat then it is haram. If it is from non zabiha beef then it is not Halal. A "suitable for vegetarians" claim on the package indicates a plant fat source, in which case the product is Halal if all other ingredients are Halal
⚠️ Verification Required
The halal status of INS 472C depends on its source. Always check for halal certification on the product packaging or contact the manufacturer directly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is INS 472C (Citric Acid Esters of Mono-and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids) halal?
INS 472C (Citric Acid Esters of Mono-and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids) is classified as Mushbooh (Questionable). Source-dependent. May be derived from halal (plant/synthetic) or haram (animal) sources. Verify with the manufacturer or look for halal certification.
What is INS 472C used for?
INS 472C is a food additive in the thickeners, gelling agents, phosphates, humectants, emulsifiers category.
What is the difference between INS 472C and E472C?
INS 472C and E472C are the same additive — Citric Acid Esters of Mono-and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids. INS numbers are used on food labels in Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, India, and GCC countries. The E-number system (E472C) is used in EU and UK markets. The halal status is identical regardless of which label system is used.
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